for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 162 hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz v01.1009 general description features functional diagram the hmc535lp4 & hmc535lp4e are gaas ingap heterojunction bipolar transistor (hbt) mmic plos. the plos phase noise performance is excellent over temperature, shock, and process due to the oscillators monolithic structure. power output is +9 dbm typical from a +5v supply voltage. all fun- ctions (vco, op-amp, pfd, prescaler) are fully integrated while providing allowances for off-chip customer specifi c loop components. the plo mmic accepts a single-ended or a differential reference oscillator input signal in the range of 230 to 240 mhz, and a digital lock detector (ld) output is provided to confi rm the status of the loop. the phase-locked oscillator is packaged in a leadless qfn 4 x 4 mm surface mount package. pout: +9 dbm phase noise: -110 dbc/hz @100 khz typ. single supply: +5v @ 340 ma +12v @ 28 ma 24 lead 4x4mm qfn package: 9 mm 2 typical applications phase-locked oscillator for: ? vsat radio ? point-to-point & point-to-multi-point radio ? test equipment & industrial controls ? military end-use electrical specifi cations, t a = +25 c parameter min. typ. max. units power supplies: vco voltage vco current op-amp voltage op-amp current digital voltage digital current vcc1 icc1 vcc2 icc2 vcc3 icc3 5 172 12 28 5 168 v ma v ma v ma plo characteristics: rf operating freq. rf power reference input freq. reference input power rf phase noise locking time lock detect output locked unlocked 100 khz offset loop bw = 1 mhz 14.7 6 229.69 0 0.7 9 5 -110 20 0.3 1.0 15.4 240.62 10 0.5 ghz dbm mhz dbm dbc/hz s v ave v ave
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 163 parameter min. typ. max. units vco characteristics: rf operating freq. rf power rf tuning sensitivity tuning voltage leakage current rf phase noise rf harmonics rf pushing rf pulling rf drift rate 3 db modulator bandwidth v tune +2 to +9.5 v v tune 0 to +2 v v tune +9.5 to +12 v v tune +2 to +9.5 v 100 khz offset 1/2 f op 3/2 f op 4/2 f op 5/2 f op vswr 2:1 any phase vt vco input 14.7 6 50 30 9 160 -108 15.4 590 25 -20 -35 -8 -25 -125 10 20 ghz dbm mhz/v mhz/v mhz/v a dbc/hz dbc dbc dbc dbc mhz/v mhz mhz/ c mhz phase frequency detector: ref input capacitance ref input resistance ref input vswr output high voltage output low voltage phase noise referenced to 50 ohms vcc3 -1.9 50 vcc3 vcc3 -1.95 -150 10 2:1 vcc3 -2 pf ohm v v dbc/hz op-amp characteristics: input offset voltage input bias current large-signal voltage gain common mode rejection ratio input common mode range power supply rejection ratio output voltage swing low output voltage swing high gain bandwidth product slew rate phase margin input voltage noise v cm = 2.5v, 5.2v v cm = 2.5v, 5.2v open loop, no load v cm = 2.5v frequency = 1 mhz v cm = 2.5v frequency = 1 mhz no load, i sink = 5 ma no load i source = 5 ma frequency = 6 mhz a v = 10, no load v o = 10v open loop frequency = 10 khz 2.5 10 10 1 5 69 104 63 0.8 0.81 10.5 10.2 400 146 110 1.6 5.2 1.2 1.2 mv a db db v db v v v v mhz v/s deg nv / sqrt (hz) prescaler (divider) characteristics: prescaler division phase noise 64 -156 dbc/hz electrical specifi cations, (continued) hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 164 frequency vs. tuning voltage, t = 25c frequency vs. tuning voltage, vcc1 = +5v 13.8 14.3 14.8 15.3 15.8 024681012 vcc= 4.75v vcc= 5.00v vcc= 5.25v output frequency (ghz) tuning voltage (volts) 13.8 14.3 14.8 15.3 15.8 024681012 +25 c +85 c -40 c output frequency (ghz) tuning voltage (volts) vco performance plots 15 ghz locked rf signal bw = 1 mhz, ref. frequency = 234 mhz reference spurs @ 15 ghz bw = 1 mhz, ref. frequency = 234 mhz plo performance plots -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 14.7 14.8 14.9 15 15.1 15.2 15.3 output power (db) frequency (ghz) 234 mhz center = 15 ghz span = 600 mhz res. bandwidth = 100 khz video bandwidth = 1 khz -75 dbc -90 -80 -70 -60 -50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 14.975 14.985 14.995 15.005 15.015 15.025 output power (db) frequency (ghz) center = 15 ghz span = 50 mhz res. bandwidth = 300 khz video bandwidth = 300 khz -170 -150 -130 -110 -90 -70 -50 -30 -10 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 10 8 +25 c +85 c -40 c ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) fref. = 234 mhz rf = 15 ghz pref. = 5 dbm phase noise performance hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 165 output power vs. tuning voltage, vcc1 = +5v ssb phase noise @ vtune = +5v ssb phase noise vs. tuning voltage sensitivity vs. tuning voltage, vcc1 = +5v 0 3 6 9 12 15 024681012 +25 c +85 c -40 c output power (dbm) tuning voltage (volts) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 024681012 +25 c +85 c -40 c sensitivity (mhz/volt) tuning voltage (volts) -160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 10 7 +25 c +85 c -40 c ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) -120 -110 -100 -90 -80 -70 -60 1357911 10 khz offset 100 khz offset ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) tuning voltage (volts) phase-frequency detector performance plots ssb phase noise performance pin = 0 dbm, t = 25c error voltage vs. temperature pin = 0 dbm, fin = 235 mhz -1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2 -p -p/2 0 p/2 p +25 c +85 c -40 c error voltage (vdc) phase difference (rad) -180 -160 -140 -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 10 2 10 3 10 4 10 5 10 6 ssb phase noise (dbc/hz) offset frequency (hz) vco performance plots (continued) hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 166 absolute maximum ratings outline drawing vcc1 +5.5 vdc vcc2 +13 vdc vcc3 +5.5 vdc reference input power +13 dbm vtune 0 to +13v channel temperature 135 c continuous pdiss (t = 85c) (derate 47 mw/c above 85c) 2.35 w storage temperature -55 to +125 c operating temperature -40 to +85 c typical supply currents vs. voltages @ 15 ghz output vcc1 (v) icc1 (ma) 4.75 156 5.0 172 5.25 185 vcc2 (v) icc2 (ma) 11. 5 26 12 28 12.5 30 vcc3 (v) icc3 (ma) 4.75 158 5168 5.25 180 electrostatic sensitive device observe handling precautions notes: 1. leadframe material: copper alloy 2. dimensions are in inches [millimeters] 3. lead spacing tolerance is non-cumulative. 4. pad burr length shall be 0.15mm maximum. pad burr height shall be 0.05mm maximum. 5. package warp shall not exceed 0.05mm. 6. all ground leads and ground paddle must be soldered to pcb rf ground. 7. refer to hittite application note for suggested land pattern. part number package body material lead finish msl rating package marking [3] hmc535lp4 low stress injection molded plastic sn/pb solder msl1 [1] h535 xxxx hmc535lp4e rohs-compliant low stress injection molded plastic 100% matte sn msl1 [2] h535 xxxx [1] max peak refl ow temperature of 235 c [2] max peak refl ow temperature of 260 c [3] 4-digit lot number xxxx package information hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 167 pin number function description interface schematic 1-3, 5, 6, 21-24 n/c no connection. these pins may be connected to rf/ dc ground. performance will not be affected. 4 vtune vco control voltage input. 7, 9 gnd this pin must be connected to rf / dc ground. 8 rfout rf output (ac coupled). 10 vcc1 vco supply voltage, +5v. 11 op-amp out op-amp output voltage. 12 vcc2 op-amp supply voltage, +12v. 13 in- op-amp negative input voltage. 14 in+ op-amp positive input voltage. pin descriptions hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 168 pin number function description interface schematic 15 ref pfd reference input. (this pin must be dc blocked externally) 16 nref pfd reference input compliment. (this pin must be dc blocked externally) 17 nu pfd not up output. 18 nd pfd not down output. 19 ld pfd lock detector output. 20 vcc3 digital circuitry supply voltage, +5v. package base gnd package bottom has an exposed metal paddle that must be connected to rf / dc ground. pin descriptions (continued) hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 169 application circuit hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 170 evaluation pcb the circuit board used in the fi nal application should use rf circuit design techniques. signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and backside ground paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. a sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. the evaluation board should be mounted to an appropriate heat sink. the evaluation circuit board shown is available from hittite upon request. hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
for price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact hittite microwave corporation: 20 alpha road, chelmsford, ma 01824 phone: 978-250-3343 fax: 978-250-3373 order on-line at www.hittite.com plos - smt 12 12 - 171 list of materials for evaluation pcb 109293 [1] item description j1 - j3 pcb mount sma rf connector j4 dc pin c1, c4, c14, c16 4.7 f tantalum capacitor c2, c3, c5, c15 1,000 pf capacitor, 0603 pkg. c6, c11 0.01 f capacitor, 0402 pkg. c7, c8 33 pf capacitor, 0402 pkg. c9, c10 0.01 f capacitor, 0603 pkg. c12 18 pf capacitor, 0402 pkg. c13 0.1 f capacitor, 0402 pkg. c17 22 pf capacitor, 0402 pkg. r1, r4 432 ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r2, r3 4.02 k ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r5, r6 232 ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r7, r9 1k ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r8 620 ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r10 0 ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r11 4.42 k ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r12 549 ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r13 10 k ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r14 51 k ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. r15 634 ohm resistor, 0402 pkg. d1 green led, 0603 pkg. q1 mmbt3904, sot26 pkg. u1 hmc535lp4 / hmc535lp4e plo u2 lm2903mx pcb [2] 109291 eval board [1] reference this number when ordering complete evaluation pcb [2] circuit board material: rogers 4350 hmc535lp4 / 535lp4e v01.1009 phase-locked oscillator, 14.7 - 15.4 ghz
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